| 臧蒙蒙,刘瑞,才英杰,孙慧芹,铁建成.纺织品摩擦时的听觉风格评价的初步研究[J].,2020,39(6):948-954 |
| 纺织品摩擦时的听觉风格评价的初步研究 |
| A preliminary study on auditory style evaluation of textiles during friction |
| 投稿时间：2019-09-12 修订日期：2020-11-02 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 为评价不同组织织物的摩擦听觉风格,建立了以刺耳度(C)、顺滑度(S)、响度(L)、沉闷度(D)、喜好度(B)和拟声词描述(O)的主观评价指标。采用语意评定法(SD法)将听觉风格指标各分为5级,并通过对随机抽取的21名合格纺织专业学生进行问卷调查与测试。研究结果表明：在纱线原料、线密度、经密等相同的情况下,织物摩擦听觉风格指标刺耳度(C)与响度(L)成正相关关系,而刺耳度(C)则分别与顺滑度(S)或者喜好度(B)之间存在着一定的负相关关系。听者对于织物摩擦声音的判别,女性的敏锐度明显高于男性。此外,平纹的刺耳度(C)、响度(L)和沉闷度(D)最高,而缎纹的顺滑度(S)和喜好度(B)最高。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to evaluate the friction auditory style of fabrics with different weave, the subjective evaluation indexes were established based on the degree of harshness (c), smoothness (s), loudness (L), dullness (d), preference (b) and onomatopoeia (o). Semantic assessment (SD) method was used to divide auditory style index into 5 levels, and 21 qualified textile majors were randomly selected for questionnaire survey and test. The results show that: under the same yarn material, linear density and warp density, there is a positive correlation between the roughness (c) and loudness (L), while there is a negative correlation between the roughness (c) and smoothness (s) or preference (b), respectively. The sensitivity of female is higher than that of male. In addition, plain weave had the highest Raspberry (c), loudness (L) and dullness (d), while Satin had the highest smoothness (s) and preference (b). |
| DOI：10.11684/j.issn.1000-310X.2020.06.019 |
| 中文关键词: 织物组织 摩擦 听觉风格 主观评价 相关系数 |
| 英文关键词: Fabric texture Friction Auditory style Subjective evaluation The correlation coefficient |
| 基金项目:河北省社会科学基金项目：*2020年自治区研究生科研创新项目 |
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