| 张龙力,杨国华,孙在春,王宗贤,阙国和,关继腾.超声波对沥青质分散作用的研究进展[J].,2002,21(2):30-34 |
| 超声波对沥青质分散作用的研究进展 |
| Progress in using ultrasound in asphaltene dispersing |
| |
| 中文摘要: |
| 本文论述了超声作用原理，并分析了超声波对液体中的化学反应的物理效应和化学效应，指出了超声波对沥青质的作用也可以分为物理效应和化学效应。指出超声作用的一个突出优势是超声的复合作用，即空穴塌陷产生的局部高温、高压对反应的引发作用，冲击波及微相射流对颗粒的分散作用和对传质的改善作用，以及超声对片层的破坏作用等。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper presents the principle of ultrasonic chemistry, the physical effects and chemical effects of ultrasonic cavitation. The main purpose is to describe the action of ultrasound on asphaitene dispersing. It is pointed out that the best advantage of using ultrasound in treating asphaltene is its multi-functions, which includes cavities, shock waves and micro-jets. The former can produce local high-temperature and high-pressure during collapsing, which promote the solicitation of chemical reactions, the latter can destroy the layer-structure of asphaltene. |
| DOI：10.11684/j.issn.1000-310X.2002.02.007 |
| 中文关键词: 超声波空化 沥青质分散 研究进展 |
| 英文关键词: Ultrasonic cavitation Asphaltene dispersing Progress in research |
| 基金项目: |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 2515 |
| 全文下载次数: 833 |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
