文章摘要
彭小冲,费跃农.相控阵超声接收动态聚焦算法及其物理实现[J].,2014,33(5):453-461
相控阵超声接收动态聚焦算法及其物理实现
Receiving dynamic depth focusing (DDF) algorithm of phased array ultrasound imaging and its implementation scheme
投稿时间:2013-10-27  修订日期:2014-08-29
中文摘要:
      目的:本文提出一种新的相控阵接收动态聚焦的实现方案,方法:在传统的单接收聚焦点接收的基础上,把各换能器单元接收信号的补偿位置计算出来,在各通道数据叠加前将数据动态补偿,实现各个采样点都接收动态聚焦。在工程上,实际检测深度有一定范围限制,补偿点数其实并不是太大,所以方法具有可实现的条件。并且在计算补偿点时,考虑楔块折射的问题,使在折射的条件下也可成功动态聚焦。结果:本文提供了计算补偿点的方法,最后给出了计算机仿真对比和物理实现方案,仿真结果可以看出成像效果与传统单点聚焦相控阵对比有了显著提高。结论:提出的动态聚焦的方法很大地改善了成像质量,方法具有实用价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective A new scheme of dynamic depth focusing (DDF) in phased array imaging is proposed in this paper. Methods Based on the conventional process of transmitting and receiving with single depth focus, the echo signals each elements received in the special positions are dynamically compensated in order to focus in all depths. All the compensation positions can be figured out and saved in an array. This paper provides the algorithm for calculating the compensation positions, which fits in all conditions including the situation of refraction at the interface. Results The computer simulation results show that the proposed scheme provides a significantly improved lateral resolution at all depths compared to the conventional one. Conclusion The proposed scheme improved the resolution significantly. And it has practical value.
DOI:10.11684/j.issn.1000-310X.2014.05.012
中文关键词: 无损检测,超声波,相控阵,动态聚焦
英文关键词: Nondestructive testing  Ultrasound  Phased array imaging  Dynamic focusing.
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
彭小冲 深圳大学机电与控制工程学院 广东深圳 518000 523208615@qq.com 
费跃农* 深圳大学机电与控制工程学院 广东深圳 518000 feiyn@szu.edu.cn 
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